| 高效能管理让免费公园常“新”
这一批又一批的免费公园相继开放，为市民提供功能齐全，方便舒适的休闲、健身、游乐场所，的确方便了天津的老百姓，但是没有了门票收入，公园的养护和管理费用会不断增加。如果因为资金原因而让园内垃圾遍地，树木损毁严重的话，免费开放将没有意义。
(采访)市民：感觉特别好，环境依然，如果厕所多点就好了，现在比较少，洗个手不太方便。
(采访)市民：垃圾箱挺多，不过不太好看，如果要是有些分类垃圾箱就更好了。
(采访)市民：昨天刚去过长虹公园，就觉得有点脏，很多人乱丢东西，现在水上公园还可以，希望大家都能够维护。
如何管理并维持好公园的景观和秩序，是每一个免费开放公园的管理人员需要考虑的首要课题。公园免费后的游人激增是公园管理者最头疼的问题。将和水上公园一起免费开放的中山公园的管理人员告诉记者，由于公园附近居民区较为集中，再加上门前有一条美食街，免费开放之后，游客呈现成倍增长。为此，公园考虑聘请保安公司协助管理，对于院内的纪念碑等文物也正在与相关部门联系，做好文物保护工作。
与中山公园重点管人不同，今年8月份也将免费开放的睦南公园地处五大道地区，如何保持好园内“花缀绿染”特色园林景观成为公园管理的重点。公园每天安排两名园林工作人员，20个小时不间断巡视，及时处理杂草、杂物，让公园保持干净整洁。
目前水上公园原有的管理人员再加上新聘请的保安人员，每天共有400人在整个公园内进行24小时的秩序维护。
而对于已经免费开放一年的长虹公园，能够保持环境如新主要归功于“以园养园”的管理方法。公园通过出租摊位、游船的资金用来养护院内设施。并组织志愿者对游客进行环保宣传，呼吁游客们积极行动，来维护公园环境。
(出镜)记者：开放免费公园是改善民生的重要举措，天津这几家新提升改造的公园的确给天津市民的生活增添了很多的情趣和美的享受，但是好的环境需要大家的努力，无论是天津的普通市民，还是公园管理者，因为毕竟免费不等于免责
Efficient management rejuvenates free parks
More and more parks open their doors to the public for free, offering spots for people to enjoy themselves. However, without entrance fees, parks find it hard to finance themselves, either in maintenance or management. Free parks will fail to achieve their intended goal, if they are damaged due to underfunding.
Citizen：It feels good. The park is beautiful, but more toilets will be better.
Citizen：There are many dustbins, but not very good-looking. It will be better if there are some assorted ones.
Citizen：I visited Changhong Park yesterday and it looked a little dirty. Many people just littered around. The Water Park is better and I hope everyone keeps it in this way.
How to run a park and maintain its beauty is the first priority for any manager of those free parks. Those parks have seen a soaring number of visitors, which has become a headache for their managers. A manager of Zhongshan Park told your correspondent that since the parks opens free of charge, visitors have increased several times thanks to a dense population and a nearby commercial street. To tackle the problem, the park plans to protect the culture relics with the help from safeguards and the government. Munan Park focuses more on protecting its gardening. Every day, two gardeners attend the gardening 20 hours a day. The working staff of the Shuishang Park totals 400, keeping the order in the park around the clock.
The sound maintenance of Changhong Park which has been free of charge for a year is attributed to its special management, the park financing the maintenance of its facilities with rents from stands, boats and so on. Volunteers also work on publicizing environment protection to visitors and call for actions from them.
Reporter：Free parks are a major measure to improve people’s life. The upgraded parks in Tianjin have indeed done well in this respect, but good environment demands the effort of everyone, both the citizens and the managers. Free of charge is far from free of responsibility. |
